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A Barium Follow-Through

What is a barium follow-through?

  • X-RayWith a barium follow through, you drink a barium liquid which will show up on an X-ray and help us find out what's causing your symptoms
  • We take X-rays at intervals as the liquid passes through the small bowel

Who will I see?

  • A consultant radiologist (a doctor who specialises in X-ray procedures) and a radiographer will carry out the examination

Is it safe?

  • As with any X-ray, there's always a risk but it's considered to be low for this procedure
  • If you're pregnant or you think you may be pregnant, you should tell the radiology department before your X-ray
  • Please let the radiology department know if you've had a similar X-ray within the last six months

Do I need an injection?

  • No, you'll not need an injection

Before the scan

  • We'll send you laxative tablets before your appointment which you must take as directed. This is because your bowel needs to be empty for the test to work
  • You must not eat anything for eight hours before your appointment, although you can drink water
  • If you're diabetic, please contact the radiology department for advice
  • You should let us know about any special needs you have - for example, if you need wheelchair access, you're hard of hearing or if you have poor eyesight

What happens during my appointment?

  • X-RayWhen you arrive you should go to the reception desk - please bring your appointment letter which may have details of who to ask for
  • The radiographer or another member of staff will meet you and explain the procedure to you
  • We'll ask you to change into a hospital gown
  • We'll put your clothes and any personal items, such as jewellery, in a locker or a tray that you can keep with you
  • When you're in the X-ray room we'll ask you to drink around one litre (one and three-quarter pints) of barium liquid
  • We'll take X-rays at intervals to check the progress of the barium as it goes through your stomach and along your small bowel

Will it be uncomfortable?

  • The examination is painless, but you may feel bloated and lose your appetite afterwards due to the barium
  • This feeling will soon pass as the barium works its way through your system

How long will it take?

  • The amount of time this test takes varies from person to person, and depends upon how quickly the liquid moves through your system
  • Typically, you should allow four hours for your appointment

After the examination

  • You should drink at least eight glasses of non-alcoholic fluid over the 24-hour period after your examination. This will help to prevent constipation
  • You can eat and drink normally after your examination
  • You can drive home afterwards and return to work if you need to

Are there any side effects?

  • Your faeces (bowel movements) are likely to be white-greyish in colour for a couple of days
  • You may also notice the need to urinate more often as barium is water-based

When will I get the results?

  • One of our radiologists will speak to your doctor or consultant and decide the right course of treatment
  • We'll keep your details confidential
  • If you doctor, consultant or our radiologist thinks you should have any extra examinations, we'll arrange this for you

Can I bring a relative or friend?

  • Yes, but they'll only be allowed to go into the examination room in special circumstances - this is for safety reasons
  • Children won't be allowed into the room while you're having the examination so you need to make arrangements for them before your appointment

 

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